part 1

Mechanics 1

1 Physics and Measurement 2

2 Motion in One Dimension 20

3 Vectors 52

4 Motion in Two Dimensions 68

5 The Laws of Motion 95

6 Circular Motion and Other Applications

of Newton’s Laws 127

7 Energy of a System 150

8 Conservation of Energy 181

9 Linear Momentum and Collisions 210

10 Rotation of a Rigid Object About a Fixed Axis 249

11 Angular Momentum 285

12 Static Equilibrium and Elasticity 310

13 Universal Gravitation 332

14 Fluid Mechanics 358

part 2

Oscillations and Mechanical Waves 385

15 Oscillatory Motion 386

16 Wave Motion 415

17 Superposition and Standing Waves 451

part 3

Thermodynamics 481

18 Temperature 482

19 The First Law of Thermodynamics 501

20 The Kinetic Theory of Gases 533

21 Heat Engines, Entropy, and the Second Law of Thermodynamics 556

part 4

Electricity and Magnetism 587

22 Electric Fields 588

23 Continuous Charge Distributions and Gauss’s Law 615

24 Electric Potential 636

25 Capacitance and Dielectrics 663

26 Current and Resistance 691

27 Direct-Current Circuits 713

28 Magnetic Fields 742

29 Sources of the Magnetic Field 771

30 Faraday’s Law 797

31 Inductance 824

32 Alternating-Current Circuits 847

33 Electromagnetic Waves 873

part 5

Light and Optics 897

34 The Nature of Light and the Principles of Ray Optics 898

35 Image Formation 925

36 Wave Optics 962

37 Diffraction Patterns and Polarization 983

part 6

Modern Physics 1011

38 Relativity 1012

39 Introduction to Quantum Physics 1048

40 Quantum Mechanics 1079

41 Atomic Physics 1105

42 Molecules and Solids 1144

43 Nuclear Physics 1177

44 Particle Physics and Cosmology 1225