THE SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING OF MATERIALS 7ed
저자
Donald R. Askeland
출간일
페이지
920면
ISBN
9780357447888
가격
55,000원
본문
목차
Chapter1 Introduction to Materials Science and Engineering
1-1 What is Materials Science and Engineering?
1-2 Classification of Materials
1-3 Functional classification of Materials
1-4 Classification of Materials Based on Structure
1-5 Environmental and Other Effects
1-6 Materials Design and Selection
Chapter2 Atomic Structure
2-1 The Structure of Materials: Technological Relevance
2-2 The Structure of the Atom
2-3 The Electronic Structure of the Atom
2-4 The Periodic Table
2-5 Atomic Bonding
2-6 Binding Energy and Interatomic Spacing
2-7 The Many Forms of Carbon: Relationships Between Arrangements of Atoms and Materials Properties
Chapter3 Atomic and Ionic Arrangements
3-1 Short-Range Order versus Long-Range Order
3-2 Amorphous Materials
3-3 Lattice, Basis, Unit Cells, and Crystal Structures
3-4 Allotropic or Polymorphic Transformations
3-5 Points, Directions, and Planes in the Unit Cell
3-6 Interstitial Sites
3-7 Crystal Structures of Ionic Materials
3-8 Covalent Structures
3-9 Diffraction Techniques of Crystal Structure Analysis
Chapter4 Imperfections in the Atomic and Ionic Arrangements
4-1 Point Defects
4-2 Other Point Defects
4-3 Dislocations
4-4 Significance of Dislocations
4-5 Schmid's Law
4-6 Influence of Crystal Structure
4-7 Surface Defects
4-8 Importance of Defects
Chapter5 Atom and Ion Movements in Materials
5-1 Applications of Diffusion
5-2 Stability of Atoms and Ions
5-3 Mechanisms for Diffusion
5-4 Activation Energy for Diffusion
5-5 Rate of Diffusion [Fick's First Law]
5-6 Factors Affection Diffusion
5-7 Permeability of Polymers
5-8 Composition Profile [Fick's Second Law]
5-9 Diffusion and Materials Procession
Chapter6 Mechanical Properties: Part One
6-1 Technological Significance
6-2 Terminology for Mechanical Properties
6-3 The Tensile Test: Use of the Stress-Strain Diagram
6-4 Properties Obtained from the Tensile Test
6-5 True Stress and True Strain
6-6 The Bend Test for Brittle Materials
6-7 Hardness of Materials
6-8 Nanoindentation
6-9 Strain Rate Effects and Impact Behavior
6-10 Properties Obtained form the Impact Test
6-11 Bulk Metallic Glasses and Their Mechanical Behavior
6-12 Mechanical Behavior at Small Length Scales
Chapter7 Mechanical Properties: Part Two
7-1 Fracture Mechanics
7-2 The Importance of Fracture Mechanics
7-3 Microstructural Features of Fracture in Metallic Materials
7-4 Microstructural Features of Fracture in Ceramics, Glasses, and Composites
7-5 Weibull Statistics for Failure Strength Analysis
7-6 Fatigue
7-7 Results of the Fatigue Test
7-8 Application of Fatigue Testing
7-9 Creep, Stress Rupture, and Stress Corrosion
7-10 Evaluation of Creep Behavior
7-11 Use of Creep Data
Chapter8 Strain Hardening and Annealing
8-1 Relationship of Cold Working to the Stress-Strain Curve
8-2 Strain-Hardening Mechanisms
8-3 Properties versus Percent Cold Work
8-4 Microstructure, Tewture Strengthening, and Residual Stresses
8-5 Characteristics of Cold Working
8-6 The Three Stages of Annealing
8-7 Control of Annealing
8-8 Annealing and Materials Processing
8-9 hot Working
Chapter9 Principles of Solidification
9-1 Technological Significance
9-2 Nucleation
9-3 Applications of Controlled Nucleation
9-4 Growth Mechanisms
9-5 Solidification Time and Dendrite Size
9-6 Cooling Curves
9-7 Cast Structure
9-8 Solidification Defects
9-9 Casting Processes for Manufacturing Components
9-10 Continuous Casting and Ingot Casting
9-11 Directional Solidification [DS], Single Crystal Growth, and Epitaxial Growth
9-12 Solidification of Polymers and Inorganic Glasses
9-13 Joining of Metallic Materials
Chapter10 Solid Solutions and Phase Equilibrium
10-1 Phases and the Phase Diagram
10-2 Solubility and Solid Solutions
10-3 Conditions for Unlimited Solid Solubility
10-4 Solid-Solution Strengthening
10-5 Isomorphous Phase Diagrams
10-6 Relationship Between Properties and the Phase Diagram
10-7 Solidification of a Solid-Solution Alloy
10-8 Nonequilibrium Solidification and Segregation
Chapter11 Dispersion Strengthening and Eutectic Phase Diagrams
11-1 Principles and Examples of Dispersion Strengthening
11-2 Intermetallic Compounds
11-3 Phase Diagrams Containing Three-Phase Reactions
11-4 The Eutectic Phase Diagram
11-5 Strength of Eutectic Alloys
11-6 Eutectics and materials Processing
11-7 Nonequilibrium Freezing in the Eutectic System
11-8 Nanowires and the Eutectic Phase Diagram
Chapter12 Dispersion Strengthening by Phase Transformations and Heat Treatment
12-1 Nucleation and Growth in Solid -State Reactions
12-2 Alloys Strengthened by Exceeding the Solubility Limit
12-3 Age or Precipitation Hardening
12-4 Applications of Age-Hardened Alloys
12-5 Microstructural Evolution in Age or Precipitation Hardening
12-6 Effects of Aging Temperature and Time
12-7 Requirements for Age Hardening
12-8 Use of Age-Hardenable Alloys at High Temperatures
12-9 The Eutectoid Reaction
12-10 Controlling the Eutectoid Reaction
12-11 The martensitic Reaction and Tempering
12-12 The Shape-Memory Alloys[SMAs]
Chapter13 Heat Treatment of Steels and Cast Irons
13-1 Designations and Classification of Steels
13-2 Simple Heat Treatments
13-3 Isothermal Heat Treatments
13-4 Quench and Temper Heat Treatments
13-5 Effect of Alloying Elements
13-6 Application of Hardenability
13-7 Specialty Steels
13-8 Surface Treatments
13-9 Weldability of Steel
13-10 Stainless Steels
13-11 Cast Irons
Chapter14 Nonferrous Alloys
14-1 Aluminum Alloys
14-2 Magnesium and Beryllium Alloys
14-3 Copper Alloys
14-4 Nickel andd Cobalt Alloys
14-5 Titanium Alloys
14-6 Refractory and Precious Metals
Chapter15 Ceramic materials
15-1 Applications of Ceramics
15-2 Properties of Ceramics
15-3 Synthesis and processing of Ceramic Powders
15-4 Characteristics of Sintered Ceramics
15-5 Inorganic Glasses
15-6 Glass-Ceramics
15-7 Processing and Applications of Clay Products
15-8 Refractories
15-9 Other Ceramic Materials
Chapter16 Polymers
16-1 Classification of Polymers
16-2 Addition and Condensation Polymerization
16-3 Degree of Polymerization
16-4 Typical Thermoplastics
16-5 Structure-Property Relationships in Thermoplastics
16-6 Effect of Temperature on Thermoplastics
16-7 Mechanical Properties of Thermoplastics
16-8 Elastomers {Rubbers] 16-9 Thermosetting Polymers
16-10 Adhesives
16-11 Polymer Processing and Recycling
Chapter17 Composites: Teamwork and Synergy in Materials
17-1 Dispersion-Strengthened Composites
17-2 Particulate Composites
17-3 Fiber- Reinforced Composites
17-4 Characteristics of Fiber-Reinforced Composites
17-5 manufacturing Fibers and Composites
17-6 Fiber-Reinforced Systems and Applicatipons
17-7 Laminar Composite Materials
17-8 Examples and Applications of Laminar Composites
17-9 Sandwich Structures
Chapter18 Construction Materials
18-1 The Structure of Wood
18-2 Moisture Content and Ednsity of Wood
18-3 mechanical Properties of Wood
18-4 Expansion and Contraction of Wood
18-5 Plywood
18-6 Concrete materials
18-7 Properties of Concrete
18-8 Reinforced and Prestressed Concrete
18-9 Asphalt
Chapter19 Electronic materials
19-1 Ohm's Law and Electrical Conductivity
19-2 Band Structure of Solids
19-3 Conductivity of Metals and Alloys
19-4 Semiconductors
19-5 Applications of semiconductors
19-6 General Overview of Integrated citcuit Processing
19-7 Deposition of Thin Films
19-8 Conductivity in Other Materials
19-9 Insulators and Dielectric Properties
19-10 Polarization in Dielectrics
19-11 Electrostriction,, Piezoelectricity, and Ferroelectricity
Chapter20 magnetic Materials
20-1 Classification of Magnetic materials
20-2 Magnetic Dipoles and Magnetic Moments
20-3 Magnetization, Permeability, and the Magnetic Field
20-4 Diamagnetic, Paramagnetic, Ferromagnetic, Ferromagnetic, and Superparamagneitc Materials
20-5 Domain Structure and the Hysteresis Loop
20-6 The Curie Temperature
20-7 Applications of Magnetic Materials
20-8 metallic and Ceramic magnetic Materials
Chapter21 Photonic Materials
21-1 The Electromagnetic Spectrum
21-2 Refraction, Reflection, Absorption, and Transmission
21-3 Selective Absorption, Transmission, or Reflection
21-4 Examples and Use of Emission Phenomena
21-5 Fiber-Optic Communication System
Chapter22 Thermal Properties of materials
22-1 Heat Capacity and Specific Heat
22-2 Thermal Expansion
22-3 Thermal Conductivity
22-4 Thermal Shock
Chapter23 Corrosion and Wear
23-1 Chemical Corrosion
23-2 Electrochemical Corrosion
23-3 The Electrode Potential in Electrochemical Cells
23-4 The Corrosion Current and Polarization
23-5 Types of Electrochemical Corrosion
23-6 Protection Against Electrochemical Corrosion
23-7 Microbial Degradation and BoidegradablePolymers
23-8 Oxidation and Other Gas Reactions
23-9 Wear and Erosion